{"id":12334,"date":"2021-11-01T20:19:22","date_gmt":"2021-11-01T18:19:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/?post_type=sansimera&#038;p=12334"},"modified":"2024-07-03T16:35:46","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T13:35:46","slug":"idrythike-i-control-data-corporation-cdc-itan-mia-apo-tis-protes-etairies-poy-aneptyxe-toys-supercomputers","status":"publish","type":"sansimera","link":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/sansimera\/idrythike-i-control-data-corporation-cdc-itan-mia-apo-tis-protes-etairies-poy-aneptyxe-toys-supercomputers\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0399\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 Control Data Corporation (CDC). \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 supercomputers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 CDC, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1, \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 platters, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 300 MB \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1974.<\/p>\n<p>\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 08.07.1957 \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 Control Data Corporation (CDC). \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 supercomputers \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u0391\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 60 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 CDC, \u03bf Seymour Cray.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 CDC \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u2013\u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf CDC 6600, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2. \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Seymour Cray.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf William C. Norris, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 Engineering Research Associates, Inc., \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03c6\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Commercial Credit Corporation \u03c4\u03bf 1967. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1980, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1986, \u03bf William Norris \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2. \u039c\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1992 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2: \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Ceridian Corporation \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Control Data Systems, Inc.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 CDC \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u0399\u0392\u039c, Burroughs, DEC, NCR, General Electric, Honeywell, RCA, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 UNIVAC.<\/p>\n<p>#recall_memory #hellenicITmuseum #elmp #museum #technologymuseum #todayintechhistory #supercomputers #CDC #pioneer<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thisdayintechhistory.com\/07\/08\/control-data-corporation-founded\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.schoolandcollegelistings.com\/XX\/Unknown\/322351167802240\/Control-Data-Institute\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":12345,"menu_order":315,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-12334","sansimera","type-sansimera","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","sansimeracategory-july"],"acf":[],"sansimeracategory":"\u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2","sansimeradate":"07\/08\/1957","sansimerayear":"1957","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sansimera\/12334","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sansimera"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/sansimera"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12334"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sansimera\/12334\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16712,"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sansimera\/12334\/revisions\/16712"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12345"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}