{"id":12273,"date":"2021-11-01T20:07:34","date_gmt":"2021-11-01T18:07:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/?post_type=sansimera&#038;p=12273"},"modified":"2021-11-01T20:07:34","modified_gmt":"2021-11-01T18:07:34","slug":"gennithike-o-joseph-marie-jacquard-itan-efeyretis-enos-argaleioy-poy-chrisimopoioyse-xylines-diatrites-kartes","status":"publish","type":"sansimera","link":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/sansimera\/gennithike-o-joseph-marie-jacquard-itan-efeyretis-enos-argaleioy-poy-chrisimopoioyse-xylines-diatrites-kartes\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bf Joseph-Marie Jacquard, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03be\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u2026 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 IBM \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd computers\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 07.07.1752 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf Joseph-Marie Jacquard.<\/p>\n<p>\u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc\u03c2 Jacquard.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f 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fran\u00e7aise\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc. \u0395\u03bd \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9, \u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03c1\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1805 \u03bf Jacquard \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u00ab\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 20\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf Herman Hollerith \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\/\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397.\u03a0.\u0391.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Hollerith \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1924, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Hollerith, \u03b7 Hollerith&#8217;s Tabulating Machine Co. \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 International Business Machines, \u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 IBM<\/p>\n<p>#recall_memory #hellenicITmuseum #elmp #museum #technologymuseum #todayintechhistory #Jacquard #punchedcard<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.computerhistory.org\/tdih\/july\/7\/#joseph-marie-jacquard-born\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thoughtco.com\/joseph-marie-jacquard-1991642\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":12337,"menu_order":312,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-12273","sansimera","type-sansimera","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","sansimeracategory-july"],"acf":[],"sansimeracategory":"\u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2","sansimeradate":"07\/07\/1952","sansimerayear":"1952","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sansimera\/12273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sansimera"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/sansimera"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12273"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sansimera\/12273\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elmp.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}